Alan W. Dowd is a Senior Fellow with the American Security Council Foundation, where he writes on the full range of topics relating to national defense, foreign policy and international security. Dowd’s commentaries and essays have appeared in Policy Review, Parameters, Military Officer, The American Legion Magazine, The Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations, The Claremont Review of Books, World Politics Review, The Wall Street Journal Europe, The Jerusalem Post, The Financial Times Deutschland, The Washington Times, The Baltimore Sun, The Washington Examiner, The Detroit News, The Sacramento Bee, The Vancouver Sun, The National Post, The Landing Zone, Current, The World & I, The American Enterprise, Fraser Forum, American Outlook, The American and the online editions of Weekly Standard, National Review and American Interest. Beyond his work in opinion journalism, Dowd has served as an adjunct professor and university lecturer; congressional aide; and administrator, researcher and writer at leading think tanks, including the Hudson Institute, Sagamore Institute and Fraser Institute. An award-winning writer, Dowd has been interviewed by Fox News Channel, Cox News Service, The Washington Times, The National Post, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and numerous radio programs across North America. In addition, his work has been quoted by and/or reprinted in The Guardian, CBS News, BBC News and the Council on Foreign Relations. Dowd holds degrees from Butler University and Indiana University. Follow him at twitter.com/alanwdowd.

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Scott Tilley is a Senior Fellow at the American Security Council Foundation, where he writes the “Technical Power” column, focusing on the societal and national security implications of advanced technology in cybersecurity, space, and foreign relations.

He is an emeritus professor at the Florida Institute of Technology. Previously, he was with the University of California, Riverside, Carnegie Mellon University’s Software Engineering Institute, and IBM. His research and teaching were in the areas of computer science, software & systems engineering, educational technology, the design of communication, and business information systems.

He is president and founder of the Center for Technology & Society, president and co-founder of Big Data Florida, past president of INCOSE Space Coast, and a Space Coast Writers’ Guild Fellow.

He has authored over 150 academic papers and has published 28 books (technical and non-technical), most recently Systems Analysis & Design (Cengage, 2020), SPACE (Anthology Alliance, 2019), and Technical Justice (CTS Press, 2019). He wrote the “Technology Today” column for FLORIDA TODAY from 2010 to 2018.

He is a popular public speaker, having delivered numerous keynote presentations and “Tech Talks” for a general audience. Recent examples include the role of big data in the space program, a four-part series on machine learning, and a four-part series on fake news.

He holds a Ph.D. in computer science from the University of Victoria (1995).

Contact him at stilley@cts.today.

U.S. sanctions Iranian election officials ahead of vote as Pompeo tours Saudi military base

Friday, February 21, 2020

Categories: ASCF News Emerging Threats National Preparedness

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The Trump administration on Thursday sanctioned Iranian elections officials who disqualified thousands of moderate candidates from running in Friday’s parliamentary vote, as Secretary of State Mike Pompeo toured a Saudi air base where 2,500 U.S. troops are stationed to deter Tehran.

Pompeo’s visit to Iran’s neighbor and biggest regional rival, coupled with the latest round of sanctions, underscored the perilous state of tensions between the United States and Iran following a U.S. drone strike that killed a top Iranian general in Iraq.

“Tomorrow, the Iranian regime will stage an event euphemistically called elections,” said Brian Hook, the State Department’s special envoy on Iran. “Unfortunately for the Iranian people, the real election took place in secret long before any ballots were even cast.”

Hook said the officials — two members of Iran’s Guardian Council and three members of a committee charged with vetting candidates — had denied slots to more than 7,000 would-be contenders and banned 90 lawmakers from seeking reelection.

As a result, hard-liners allied with Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei are expected to gain seats and embrace a more confrontational attitude toward the United States and its allies.

Hook said he doubted the next parliament would nudge Iran’s leaders toward diplomacy with Washington.

“Because the day after the election, the Supreme Leader is still going to be in charge,” he said.

Hook said there will be no easing of the “maximum pressure” campaign of sanctions, which began ramping up after President Trump withdrew the United States from the 2015 nuclear deal. The State Department said the measures already have deprived Iran of 80 percent of its oil revenue and access to 90 percent of its foreign reserves, though foreign diplomats and Iran experts say the campaign has not sapped Tehran’s leaders of their political and military ambitions.

Hook said the purpose of sanctioning officials unknown to most Americans is to highlight the officials who “hide in the shadows” but hold immense power, and that “plenty of targets” remain.

“And so sanctions have a practical effect, but they also have a symbolic effect, because if you don’t sanction these people, it sends a message,” he said. “It’s a message of silence or looking the other way.”

Pompeo, meanwhile, flew from Riyadh to the sprawling Prince Sultan Air Base in the Saudi desert, where he reviewed a fighter jet squadron and toured a U.S. Army Patriot missile battery defending the site. He was accompanied by John Abizaid, the U.S. ambassador to Saudi Arabia, who previously was a four-star general and commander of the U.S. Central Command responsible for the Middle East.

Pompeo told reporters traveling with him that his visit shows the need to maintain a troop presence in Saudi Arabia after missile attacks on a Saudi oil facility and an airport last year that the administration blames on Iran.

“You need look only at the ayatollah’s Twitter feed to know that these are people who have a deep disdain for the very fundamental ideas that we hold so dear in the United States and that their desire to wipe the state of Israel off the map and to do harm to the United States of America remains,” he said.

The United States has designated Iran as the world’s single largest state sponsor of terrorism. On Thursday, Hook added another descriptive epithet, calling Iran “the world’s leading state sponsor of anti-Semitism.”

Earlier this week, Khamenei said in a tweet that the United States is controlled by affluent Jews, and that it will sink like the Titanic.

“We are against the rule of oppression and arrogance,” he wrote. “This is what we mean by ‘America.’ Today, the peak of arrogance is the US, which is controlled by the wealthy Zionists & their corporate owners. The US is a manifestation of oppression. Thus, they’re abhorred by the world.”

 

Photo: Andrew Caballero-Reynolds/AFP/Getty Images Secretary of State Mike Pompeo meets with Saudi Arabia's Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman in Riyadh on Feb. 20.

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