Alan W. Dowd is a Senior Fellow with the American Security Council Foundation, where he writes on the full range of topics relating to national defense, foreign policy and international security. Dowd’s commentaries and essays have appeared in Policy Review, Parameters, Military Officer, The American Legion Magazine, The Journal of Diplomacy and International Relations, The Claremont Review of Books, World Politics Review, The Wall Street Journal Europe, The Jerusalem Post, The Financial Times Deutschland, The Washington Times, The Baltimore Sun, The Washington Examiner, The Detroit News, The Sacramento Bee, The Vancouver Sun, The National Post, The Landing Zone, Current, The World & I, The American Enterprise, Fraser Forum, American Outlook, The American and the online editions of Weekly Standard, National Review and American Interest. Beyond his work in opinion journalism, Dowd has served as an adjunct professor and university lecturer; congressional aide; and administrator, researcher and writer at leading think tanks, including the Hudson Institute, Sagamore Institute and Fraser Institute. An award-winning writer, Dowd has been interviewed by Fox News Channel, Cox News Service, The Washington Times, The National Post, the Australian Broadcasting Corporation and numerous radio programs across North America. In addition, his work has been quoted by and/or reprinted in The Guardian, CBS News, BBC News and the Council on Foreign Relations. Dowd holds degrees from Butler University and Indiana University. Follow him at twitter.com/alanwdowd.

ASCF News

Scott Tilley is a Senior Fellow at the American Security Council Foundation, where he writes the “Technical Power” column, focusing on the societal and national security implications of advanced technology in cybersecurity, space, and foreign relations.

He is an emeritus professor at the Florida Institute of Technology. Previously, he was with the University of California, Riverside, Carnegie Mellon University’s Software Engineering Institute, and IBM. His research and teaching were in the areas of computer science, software & systems engineering, educational technology, the design of communication, and business information systems.

He is president and founder of the Center for Technology & Society, president and co-founder of Big Data Florida, past president of INCOSE Space Coast, and a Space Coast Writers’ Guild Fellow.

He has authored over 150 academic papers and has published 28 books (technical and non-technical), most recently Systems Analysis & Design (Cengage, 2020), SPACE (Anthology Alliance, 2019), and Technical Justice (CTS Press, 2019). He wrote the “Technology Today” column for FLORIDA TODAY from 2010 to 2018.

He is a popular public speaker, having delivered numerous keynote presentations and “Tech Talks” for a general audience. Recent examples include the role of big data in the space program, a four-part series on machine learning, and a four-part series on fake news.

He holds a Ph.D. in computer science from the University of Victoria (1995).

Contact him at stilley@cts.today.

IRAN SAYS U.S. ATTEMPT TO BLOCK FUEL SHIPS HEADED TO VENEZUELA 'WILL FACE DECISIVE RESPONSE'

Tuesday, May 19, 2020

Categories: ASCF News Emerging Threats National Preparedness

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Iran has vowed retaliation in response to any U.S. attempts to block its fuel shipments abroad after a United States official reportedly warned measures were being considered to prevent the Islamic Republic from sending fuel to Venezuela, another oil producer sanctioned by U.S.

Reuters cited a senior Trump administration official Thursday as saying that the U.S. is "looking at measures that can be taken" in response to Venezuela buying fuel for gold from Iran. The remark provoked furor in Tehran, where Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Abbas Mousavi accused Washington on Monday of threatening "piracy" and "seeking a kind of global anarchy" that should alarm the international community.

"If the Americans take action against the free and legal movement of our ships, they will face a decisive response from us," Mousavi said. "If America does not like a country, this does not provide legal grounds to prevent legal trade, sanction or cause trouble."

Mousavi said his government had voiced its opposition for such "foolish measures" in notes sent by Iran's mission to the United Nations and Iranian Foreign Minister Mohammad Javad Zarif.

In his letter, released Sunday by the Iranian Foreign Ministry, Zarif expressed concern over "the United States' intention to consider dangerous, unlawful and provocative measures against Iranian oil tankers engaged in perfectly lawful international commerce with the Bolivarian Republic of Venezuela." Tehran's top diplomat said the U.S. was dispatching warships to interfere with the shipment.

U.S. Southern Command chief Navy Admiral Craig Faller told Florida International University's fifth annual Hemispheric Security Conference on Monday that he was aware of open source reports suggesting Iranian tankers had set sail for Venezuela but declined to comment further, adding that "we see the long hand of that Iranian malfeasance at work each and every day."

He said Tehran's growing outreach to Caracas was an attempt to "gain a positional advantage in our neighborhood in a way that would counter U.S. interests." Venezuela, whose own Foreign Ministry shared its Iranian counterpart's concerns about the U.S. position toward the Iranian fuel ships, has—like Iran—been subject to a "maximum pressure" campaign by the Trump administration.

The White House expanded the U.S. military presence in the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific last month as part of a plan to crack down on drug cartels that could potentially help spread the novel coronavirus across borders, one senior administration official told Newsweek at the time. Other U.S. officials told Newsweek the counter-narcotics campaign was designed to pressure Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro and was planned months earlier with no mention of COVID-19 as part of the mission.

The U.S. cut ties with Maduro in January of last year, endorsing his rival, National Assembly leader Juan Guidó, who Washington has sought to bring to power in a country suffering from high inflation and widespread supply shortages. Officials from Venezuela and Cuba, another leftist-led Latin American country subject to tight economic restrictions imposed by the U.S., recently told Newsweek they felt the Pentagon's expanded presence in the region was an effort to intimidate them and distract from the U.S. handling of the coronavirus crisis at home.

Both countries also expressed frustration when earlier this month two U.S. citizens were arrested when joined a series of armed rebel incursions into Venezuela—though Washington has accused Havana and Caracas of waging a disinformation campaign surrounding the event.

The White House has also frequently accused Iran of attempting to steer the narrative regarding their geopolitical feud. The four-decade dispute between Washington and Tehran has worsened since 2018, when the Trump administration left a multilateral nuclear deal with Iran, accusing the country of using international sanctions relief to further fund militias abroad and develop missile technology.

The U.S. has since imposed increasingly strict sanctions on Iran, seeking to reduce Tehran's oil exports to zero. The Pentagon has also expanded its military presence in the Persian Gulf, where international tensions have translated to bouts of unrest and precarious encounters over the past year.

Photo: The Freedom-class littoral combat ship USS Detroit sails in formation with the Arleigh Burke-class guided-missile destroyers USS Lassen, USS Preble and USS Farragut while conducting maritime security operations in the Caribbean, May 11. President Donald Trump last month announced U.S. Southern Command's Enhanced Counter-Narcotics Operations in the Caribbean and Eastern Pacific.MASS COMMUNICATION SPECIALIST 2ND CLASS ANDERSON W. BRANCH/U.S. NAVAL FORCES SOUTHERN COMMAND/U.S. 4TH FLEET

Link: https://www.newsweek.com/iran-says-us-attempt-block-fuel-ships-headed-venezuela-will-face-decisive-response-1504851

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